: Ensuring that systems and data are ready for use when needed. Authentication : Verifying the identity of a user or system.

: Protecting day-to-day business processes and sensitive operational data. 4. Implementation Checklist

: Examine current policies, standards, and existing procedures.

Before applying protections, you must understand what you are protecting and from whom. You can follow this five-step risk assessment model from SafetyCulture :

: Spot critical assets (hardware, software, data) and business needs.

Effective security starts with a solid conceptual framework. Professionals often look to the to guide their strategy:

: Ensuring that a party in a communication cannot deny having sent or received a message. 2. The Risk Assessment Process

: Implement long-term strategies to stop future incidents. 3. Layered Protection Categories A robust plan combines four main types of security: