: This paper models how sound travels through trees, accounting for trunk scattering, canopy attenuation, and ground impedance.
: A recent 2025 study using automated recorders to monitor how different management styles affect the acoustic environment. Notable Bioacoustic Projects The Sound of Forest.mp4
(PDF) Sound propagation through a forest: a predictive model : This paper models how sound travels through
: This study defines general acoustic traits across seasons. It found forest sounds are typically accounting for trunk scattering
: An international initiative that installs microphones globally to record forest sounds continuously for a year to benchmark biodiversity.